Floral 3(1)

Lilial

Lilial (phenylmethylpentylpropionaldehyde) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient with a fresh, floral, and fruity aroma, commonly used in perfumes and personal care products. It is an aromatic aldehyde with characteristics similar to jasmine and lily of the valley, making it very popular in floral fragrances. Due to its unique scent and long-lasting fragrance, lilial is widely used by perfumers, especially in the middle and base notes.

Type

Floral

Lily of the valley, white flowers, and powdery floral notes, it’s soft, sweet, and very pleasant, yet not overpowering.

Acquisition Methods

Natural extraction or chemical synthesis

Although it can be obtained from some plant essential oils, most of it is obtained through the chemical synthesis of aromatic aldehydes.

Basic Information

English NameLilial
Common Industry NameLilial
Chemical CategoryAromatic Aldehyde
Molecular FormulaC10H12O
Molecular Weight148.21 g/mol
CAS Number80-54-6
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow liquid

 

Technical Data

Boiling Point 258°C
Flash Point 113°C
Refractive Index (20°C) 1.497 – 1.500
Density (20°C) 0.984 g/cm³
Solubility Soluble in alcohols, ethers, and vegetable oils; insoluble in water.
Stability Stable under normal conditions, but should be protected from light and stored in a cool place, avoiding exposure to high temperatures.

 

Chemical Structure

C10H12O
39.Lilial

Fragrance Characteristics

Fragrance Characteristics Fresh, a blend of floral and fruity notes, similar to lily of the valley and jasmine, with a slightly sweet and refreshing character.
Fragrance Family Position Middle to Base Notes
Common Pairings Can be blended with other floral (e.g., jasmine, rose), fruity (e.g., citrus, peach), woody, and vanilla notes.
Applications Widely used in perfumes, personal care products (e.g., shampoos, shower gels, skincare products), detergents, air fresheners, etc.

Safety and Compliance

IFRA Guidelines The use of lilial in perfumes and cosmetics is restricted by IFRA regulations, especially at higher concentrations. Following the guidelines is recommended.
Stability Lilial is stable under suitable storage conditions, but prolonged exposure to air may cause aroma evaporation or degradation.
Allergy Risk Some sensitive individuals may experience allergic reactions to lilial, especially at high concentrations.
EU Ban Lilial is completely banned in the EU. It is rarely used in new formulations and cannot be included as a compliant selling point ingredient in documentation. However, it may still appear in historical fragrance analyses, alternative comparisons, and discussions of older formulations.

Application Highlights

  • Lilial’s fresh floral scent makes it an essential ingredient in many floral perfumes, enhancing the lightness and vibrancy of the fragrance.
  • Lilial boasts strong fragrance longevity, effectively extending the duration of a scent in perfumes and adding depth.
  • Not only common in perfumes, Lilial is also widely used in cleansers and air fresheners, providing these products with a fresh and pleasant aroma.
  • As a gentle fragrance ingredient, Lilial is frequently added to skin care products, providing a pleasant scent experience and enhancing the product’s sensory effects.